The authors used a Bayesian modeling framework to fit behavior and serotonin neuron activity to reward history across multiple timescales. A key goal was to distinguish value coding from other ...

When a person experiences a TBI, brain creatine levels often decrease, meaning replacing those levels through food and supplementation becomes critically important. Research shows supplementing with ...

Given a particle in Euclidean space, a central force is a force that points toward or away from the origin and depends only on the particle’s distance from the origin. If the particle’s position at ...

Scientists at the FMI and the University of California-Santa Cruz have found that similar molecular machineries control daily ...

Learn how the reverse COUNTIFS method can simplify data checks, save time, and enhance your Excel skills with binary outputs. MS Excel data ...

Executive function describes a set of cognitive processes and mental skills that help an individual plan, monitor, and successfully execute their goals. The “executive functions,” as they’re known, ...

Its subsidy might be better spent helping creators make Canadian content for other platforms You can save this article by registering for free here. Or sign-in if you have an account. If admitting you ...

This important study examines the potential role of ARHGAP36 transcriptional regulation by FOXC1 in controlling sonic hedgehog signaling in human neuroblastoma. While there are many solid findings ...

The amygdala is part of the limbic system, which regulates emotional and behavioral responses. An amygdala hijack is a fight-or-flight response to stress. To better understand what an amygdala hijack ...

Despite the current government shutdown, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) will publish September's Consumer Price Index report on October 24 at 8:30 a.m., enabling the Social Security ...