Because of global aging, the prevalence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF ... while ejection fraction is preserved. This novel model fulfills all criteria needed for the ...

Methods: We propose a Markov-switching autoregressive (MSAR) process to model the raw heart sound signals directly, which allows efficient segmentation of the cyclical heart sound states according to ...

Abstract: This paper proposed a novel nonparametric model based model predictive control approach for the regulation of heart rate during treadmill exercise. As the model structure of human ...