The gray layer was designed to support the building in the temporary condition, under construction loads, so that shoring could be removed. There were two crews working on the shotcrete ...

During ZLL construction there are three main components, the shoring system, the waterproofing membrane ... and the structural wall is put in place using cast-in-place concrete or shotcrete.

Three decades ago, when Mary Jane Loevlie was debuting her convention-defying Shotcrete Technologies machines and processes for spraying concrete in underground tunnels, many people told her it ...

Adebar said the wall was made of shotcrete, which is a form of concrete ... The “square dots or spaces on the shoring wall in the video are tiebacks where the concrete is supported back into ...

Thorcon Shotcrete and Shoring; Yeh Engineering Berthoud Pass rises to more than 10,000 ft above sea level. That can mean snow as early as August. As a result, this project was a race against the ...

Shoring and underpinning were applied as needed ... To achieve the building’s plastic form, the architects elected to use structural shotcrete, which (as the name suggests) involves projecting ...