PMOS transistors are less vulnerable to substrate ... M1’s gate senses the noise in the substrate and varies M1’s drain current. To achieve noise cancellation, this variation must be equal ...

Figure 3 shows the input to the inverter and its output. In PMOS, the threshold voltage alteration will affect the drain current. Since, in the case of NBTI, the threshold voltage is becoming more ...

At the 2017 Symposia on VLSI Technology and Circuits, imec reported record breaking values below 10^-9Ω.cm² for PMOS source/drain contact resistivity ... performance improvement using the current ...