Sensors are critical for converting physical properties into discrete and analog signals, letting machine automation systems do their tasks reliably and consistently. Machines need sensors and ...

Although the idea of differentiation is well-defined in the world of continuous signals, that's not the case for discrete signals. Fortunately, however, we can approximate the calculus of a ...

"Discrete signals are always more robust against the effects of noise. This follows because for discrete signals the noise must be able to flip the signal between two discrete states before any ...