This figure is used by designers to size and space control joints. The coefficient of expansion or ‘e’ value of clay bricks when tested in accordance with AS/NZS 4456.11 can vary from a very low 0.3mm ...

This joint connects the dirt wall of the abutment with the approach slab at the bridge structure's end and was initially covered by the expansion ... manager to submit a detailed report on the ...

This joint connects the dirt wall of the abutment with the approach slab at the end of the bridge structure. It was initially covered by the expansion ... to submit a detailed report on JP Ganga ...