etanercept and adalimumab) may vary and depend on the type of inflammatory disease. Potential immune mechanisms are: downmodulation of cytokine production and expression of adhesion molecules ...

The investigators first confirmed that adalimumab therapy induced substantial ... suggest that these cytokines could have a role in the mechanisms of resistance to anti-TNF therapy in patients ...

Opens in a new tab or window Share on LinkedIn. Opens in a new tab or window Uncertainties remain about the real-world benefit of adalimumab biosimilars for psoriasis, limiting their widespread ...